Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite internet is revolutionizing global connectivity by providing fast, reliable, and low-latency internet services worldwide. Unlike traditional satellite systems positioned in geostationary orbit far above the Earth at roughly 22,000 miles (35,000 kilometers), LEO satellites orbit much closer at approximately 300-750 miles (500-1,200 kilometers) above the Earth. This closer proximity allows for higher network resilience and faster data transmission, making LEO satellite internet a game-changer for connectivity, especially in business aviation.
Modern LEO satellite internet uses constellations of hundreds to thousands of small satellites orbiting at lower altitudes. This design enables continuous coverage and superior connectivity quality, because there is always a satellite positioned overhead to maintain a stable connection. These constellations ensure a robust network that can service a global audience without an annoying lag or interruption.
The primary advantage of LEO is its ability to deliver high-speed broadband service with minimal latency (or lag), which means users can enjoy seamless video conferencing, real-time data transfer, and a variety of online services that require rapid response times. Additionally, the closer proximity of these satellites provides excellent connectivity even in remote or traditionally underserved locations, making it ideal for users who require reliable internet access regardless of their geographical location.
A typical LEO satellite network includes multiple satellites, user terminals (or antennas) and ground stations that manage network traffic and data transmission. The low-altitude orbit helps reduce signal delay and increases the speed at which data is transferred back and forth between the Earth and the satellites, which is crucial for applications that depend on real-time data.
When selecting a LEO solution, it's important to consider the network's actual performance, especially for mobility services. Factors such as network congestion, and the technology used in the antennas are critical. Prospective users should look for providers that offer service level agreements (SLA) which help ensure consistent quality performance and greater reliability.
Security is paramount in the selection of a LEO provider. Prospective users should seek providers that offer robust encryption and data protection measures to safeguard against cyber threats. Additionally, comprehensive customer service and support are essential for maintaining reliable connectivity if something goes wrong. Providers that offer 24/7 support and have a track record of minimal downtime should be at the top of the list for businesses and individuals alike.
LEO satellite internet is setting a new standard for internet connectivity around the globe, especially in business aviation. At Gogo, we have developed a LEO service for the business aviation market called Gogo Galileo. Gogo Galileo is global high-speed inflight internet designed for use on any size business aircraft worldwide. Learn more about global inflight connectivity by watching this Gogo Galileo webinar and/or schedule an in-person demo in a U.S. city near you during our Gogo Galileo tour.